Password Security
Stop using "Password123". Learn how to be unhackable.
Difficulty
EasyTime Est.
20 Minutes
Tools Needed
- Password Manager
Step 1: Stop Reusing Passwords
If you use the same password for Facebook and your Bank, and Facebook gets hacked, the hackers now have your Bank password too. Every account needs a unique password.
Step 2: Use a Password Manager
You cannot remember 50 different passwords. Use a tool like **Bitwarden** (free) or **1Password**. It remembers them all for you. You only need to remember ONE "Master Password".
Step 3: Enable 2FA
Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) means that even if a hacker has your password, they still need a code sent to your phone to get in. Turn this on for Email and Banking immediately.
Step 4: Check for Leaks
Go to the website `haveibeenpwned.com`. Enter your email. It will tell you if your password has appeared in known data breaches.
How to Make a Strong Password
Forget “Tr0ub4dor&3”. Computers can guess that easily. The best passwords are Long Phrases.
- Bad:
P@ssword!(Too short, common pattern) - Good:
CorrectHorseBatteryStaple(Long, random words, easy to type) - Best: Let the Password Manager generate
Xy7#b9@m!2for you.
The “Master Password”
If you use a Password Manager, your Master Password is the key to your digital life. Do not write it on a sticky note on your monitor. Memorize it. Make it a sentence that only you know, like: “I bought my first red Honda Civic in 1998!”
Pro Tip: Web browsers (Chrome/Edge) have built-in password managers now. They are decent, but a dedicated app like Bitwarden is more secure and works on ALL your devices, not just one browser.